
Elapidae
Curl Snake
Suta suta
A live-bearing Australian snake with brown to reddish-brown colouring, variable dark-edged scales and a darker head and nape.
Venomous
Identification and appearance
The body is light brown to reddish brown, sometimes with a fine net-like pattern from dark scale edges. Some individuals have a narrow dark line along the spine. A darker head and nape contrast with a paler line through the eye.
Other names
Myal Snake, Myall Snake
Typical length
AROD reports an average near 40 cm and a maximum of 85 cm; Queensland Government gives 60 cm as an upper length. The larger figure is an attributed report, not an independently confirmed limit.
Key identification features
- Light to reddish-brown upperparts
- Variable dark-edged scale pattern
- Local darker head and nape
Where it is found
New South Wales, Northern Territory, Queensland, South Australia, Victoria and Western Australia.
Activity
Nocturnal.
Diet
Lizards, frogs and small mammals.
Reproduction
Live-bearing.
Medical significance
Accounts describe low usual danger to people, but this cannot establish the safety of an unidentified snakebite. For any suspected bite, call 000 and follow snakebite first aid.
What to do if you encounter one
Keep clear and do not handle it. Use a qualified snake catcher or local wildlife authority if it is trapped near people.
Similar-looking snakes
Grey Snakes and Ord Curl Snakes can look similar. Compare their profiles and ranges as well as the dark head and earth-coloured body.
Sources checked
- Australian Reptile Online Database — Curl Snake (2026-09-25)
- The Reptile Database — Suta suta (2026-09-25)
- Queensland Government — Curl Snake (2026-09-26)
- AROD — Ord Curl Snake (2026-09-26)
- NSW Government — Grey Snake profile (2026-09-26)
Still not sure?
Compare this snake with more clues.
A profile is a guide, not a reason to approach or handle a snake.
