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Snake IdentifierAUSTRALIA · FIELD GUIDE
Curl Snake (Suta suta) on gravel at night.
Photo credit and licence

Lawrence Hylton · CC BY 4.0 · Licence · Source · Resized without cropping; converted to WebP; metadata removed.

Elapidae

Curl Snake

Suta suta

A live-bearing Australian snake with brown to reddish-brown colouring, variable dark-edged scales and a darker head and nape.

Venomous

Identification and appearance

The body is light brown to reddish brown, sometimes with a fine net-like pattern from dark scale edges. Some individuals have a narrow dark line along the spine. A darker head and nape contrast with a paler line through the eye.

Other names

Myal Snake, Myall Snake

Typical length

AROD reports an average near 40 cm and a maximum of 85 cm; Queensland Government gives 60 cm as an upper length. The larger figure is an attributed report, not an independently confirmed limit.

Key identification features

  • Light to reddish-brown upperparts
  • Variable dark-edged scale pattern
  • Local darker head and nape

Where it is found

New South Wales, Northern Territory, Queensland, South Australia, Victoria and Western Australia.

Activity

Nocturnal.

Diet

Lizards, frogs and small mammals.

Reproduction

Live-bearing.

Medical significance

Accounts describe low usual danger to people, but this cannot establish the safety of an unidentified snakebite. For any suspected bite, call 000 and follow snakebite first aid.

What to do if you encounter one

Keep clear and do not handle it. Use a qualified snake catcher or local wildlife authority if it is trapped near people.

Similar-looking snakes

Grey Snakes and Ord Curl Snakes can look similar. Compare their profiles and ranges as well as the dark head and earth-coloured body.

Sources checked

Still not sure?

Compare this snake with more clues.

A profile is a guide, not a reason to approach or handle a snake.