Typhlopidae
Desert Blind Snake
Anilios endoterus
A small inland blind snake recorded across five mainland states.
Non-venomous
Identification and appearance
A small blind snake recorded across inland parts of several Australian states. The species has a moderately slender form and angular snout, while detailed colour pattern is not established for safe field identification. The snout has a faint cutting edge across its tip.
Other names
Interior Blind Snake
Typical length
AROD lists an average size of about 25 cm and a reported maximum of 40 cm.
Body build
slender
Head appearance
angular snout
Key identification features
- Moderately slender blind-snake form
- Angular snout is reported
- Inland range across several Australian states
Where it is found
New South Wales, Northern Territory, Queensland, South Australia and Western Australia
Habitat
In far-western NSW, it occupies red sandy ground in spinifex, Mitchell grassland and shrubland. Shelter includes soil, termite nests, rocks and fallen timber.
Activity
Active at night.
Diet
Mainly ants and termites.
Reproduction
Egg-laying
Medical significance
Blind snakes are non-venomous. If the snake has not been reliably identified and a bite is suspected, call 000 and follow snakebite first aid.
What to do if you encounter one
Keep your distance and leave the snake a clear route away. Do not handle it, chase it for a photograph or attempt to inspect its mouth. If it is inside a building, keep people and pets clear and contact a qualified local snake catcher.
Sources checked
- Australian Reptile Online Database — Desert Blind Snake (2026-09-25)
- Queensland Government — Snakes of the Cairns region (blind-snake section) (2026-09-25)
- The Reptile Database — Anilios endoterus (2026-09-25)
- Storr 1981 — The genus Ramphotyphlops in Western Australia (2026-09-26)
- NSW Government — Interior Blind Snake (2026-09-26)
Still not sure?
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A profile is a guide, not a reason to approach or handle a snake.